A filtration plant is a type of water treatment plant that purges water of contaminants through chemical and physical processes. It uses different filtering medium, including sand, gravel, or anthracite, to capture microbes and suspended materials, resulting in clean water fit for industrial or consumption use. A specific filtering technique called activated carbon filtration uses activated carbon to extract flavor, odor, chlorine, and certain contaminants from water. The porous structure of activated carbon efficiently adsorbs impurities, improving the flavor and purity of water. It is extensively utilized in industrial and drinking water treatment operations.